An analytical Study of Nutritients Food gap from Red Meat in Egypt

Mahmoud Elshamy, Moustfa El Kblawy, Elsayed Abd EL-Raouf, M. Mohsen
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Abstract

HE RESEARCH aimed to study the current situation of production and consumption of red meat and its development in Egypt, with the identification of some of the economic relationships associated with them, and a quantitative assessment of the impact of the most important determinants of both production and local consumption of red meat. It also aimed to estimate the size of the nutritional gap of red meat, the percentage of self-sufficiency of it, and the standard assessment of the impact of the most important determinants of the nutritional gap from red meat in Egypt. The most important results of the study were that the average per capita share of red meat in Egypt was about 12.75 kg in 2019, representing about 50% of the global counterpart, which amounted to about 25.5 kg / year. The average annual increase of the apparent gap size of red meat in Egypt was estimated at 20.13 thousand tons, representing about 6.3% of the annual average of the apparent gap estimated at 319.51 thousand tons, and it was statistically significant. The average annual increase of the actual gap size of red meat in Egypt was estimated at 39.28 thousand tons, representing about 3.4% of the annual average of the actual gap estimated at 1155.3 thousand tons, and it was statistically significant during the study period. The rate of self-sufficiency in meat ranged between a minimum of about 54.66% during the year 2019, and a maximum of about 87.39% during the year 2001, which is equivalent to about 1.59 as its counterpart in 2019, with an annual average of about 74.20% during the study period.
埃及红肉营养食物缺口的分析研究
该研究旨在研究埃及红肉生产和消费的现状及其发展,确定与之相关的一些经济关系,并对红肉生产和当地消费的最重要决定因素的影响进行定量评估。它还旨在估计红肉营养缺口的大小,其自给自足的百分比,以及对埃及红肉营养缺口最重要决定因素影响的标准评估。该研究最重要的结果是,2019年埃及人均红肉消费量约为12.75公斤,约占全球人均消费量的50%,约为25.5公斤/年。埃及红肉表观缺口规模年均增长20.13万吨,约为表观缺口319.51万吨年均增长的6.3%,具有统计学意义。埃及红肉实际缺口规模年平均增幅估计为39.28万吨,约占实际缺口年平均增幅1155.3万吨的3.4%,在研究期间具有统计学显著性。肉类自给率在2019年最低约54.66%,2001年最高约87.39%,相当于2019年约1.59,研究期间年均自给率约74.20%。
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