Knowledge engineering and process control

J. Alty
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The lack of well-tried and reliable knowledge engineering techniques has been a limiting factor in the development of expert systems. The initial successes of early systems resulted in too much emphasis being placed upon the bottom-up strategy for knowledge acquisition. At the present time the technology used for implementing knowledge based systems tends to exert too great an influence on the acquisition process itself. There is an urgent need for better tools to aid the knowledge acquisition process. In the process control area we need better tools for creating models of the process and relating these to operator actions and cognitive processes. There is also a need for tools to assist in validating expert systems since progress will almost certainly be limited by safety considerations.
知识工程和过程控制
缺乏久经考验和可靠的知识工程技术一直是制约专家系统发展的一个因素。早期系统的最初成功导致过于强调自下而上的知识获取策略。目前,用于实现基于知识的系统的技术往往对获取过程本身产生太大的影响。迫切需要更好的工具来帮助知识获取过程。在过程控制领域,我们需要更好的工具来创建过程模型,并将这些模型与操作员的操作和认知过程联系起来。还需要工具来协助验证专家系统,因为进展几乎肯定会受到安全考虑的限制。
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