Knn And Steerable Pyramid Based Enhanced Content Based Image Retrieval Mechanism

Bohar Singh, Mehak Aggarwal
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Abstract

Recently, digital content has become a significant and inevitable asset of or any enterprise and the need for visual content management is on the rise as well. There has been an increase in attention towards the automated management and retrieval of digital images owing to the drastic development in the number and size of image databases. A significant and increasingly popular approach that aids in the retrieval of image data from a huge collection is called Content-based image retrieval (CBIR). Content-based image retrieval has attracted voluminous research in the last decade paving way for development of numerous techniques and systems besides creating interest on fields that support these systems. CBIR indexes the images based on the features obtained from visual content so as to facilitate speedy retrieval. Content based image retrieval from large resources has become an area of wide interest nowadays in many applications. In this thesis work, we present a steerable pyramid based image retrieval system that uses color, contours and texture as visual features to describe the content of an image region. To speed up retrieval and similarity computation, the database images are classified and the extracted regions are clustered according to their feature vectors using KNN algorithm We have used steerable pyramid to extract texture features from query image and classified database images and store them in feature features. Therefore to answer a query our system does not need to search the entire database images; instead just a number of candidate images are required to be searched for image similarity.  Our proposed system has the advantage of increasing the retrieval accuracy and decreasing the retrieval time.
基于Knn和可操纵金字塔的增强基于内容的图像检索机制
近年来,数字内容已经成为企业不可缺少的重要资产,对可视化内容管理的需求也在不断增长。由于图像数据库的数量和规模的急剧发展,人们越来越注意数字图像的自动管理和检索。基于内容的图像检索(CBIR)是一种重要且日益流行的方法,它有助于从庞大的集合中检索图像数据。在过去的十年中,基于内容的图像检索吸引了大量的研究,为许多技术和系统的发展铺平了道路,同时也引起了对支持这些系统的领域的兴趣。CBIR根据从视觉内容中获得的特征对图像进行索引,以便于快速检索。基于内容的海量资源图像检索已成为当今众多应用中广泛关注的一个领域。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于可导向金字塔的图像检索系统,该系统使用颜色、轮廓和纹理作为视觉特征来描述图像区域的内容。为了提高检索速度和相似度计算速度,采用KNN算法对数据库图像进行分类,并根据特征向量对提取的区域进行聚类,利用可操纵金字塔从查询图像和分类数据库图像中提取纹理特征并存储在特征特征中。因此,回答一个查询我们的系统不需要搜索整个数据库的图像;相反,只需要搜索一些候选图像来进行图像相似性搜索。该系统具有提高检索精度和缩短检索时间的优点。
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