Real time labeling of affect in music using the affectbutton

AFFINE '10 Pub Date : 2010-10-29 DOI:10.1145/1877826.1877833
J. Broekens, A. Pronker, Marian Neuteboom
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

Valid, reliable and quick measurement of emotion and affect is an important challenge for the use of emotion and affect in human-technology interaction. Emotion and affect can be measured in two different ways: explicit, the user is asked for feedback, and implicit, signals from the users are automatically translated to affective and emotional meaning (affect recognition). Here we focus on explicit affective feedback. More specifically, we focus on the evaluation of an affect measurement tool called the AffectButton. Previous evaluation studies [2] showed that the AffectButton enables users to give affective feedback in a low-effort, reliable and valid way. In this paper we report a study involving real-time affective labeling of movie music by primarily high school students, i.e., a realistic domain with mainstream users. Our results show that (a) users (n=21) are able to use the AffectButton in real time while listening to the music; (b) the labeling very-well follows the changes in the music and gives insight into the different affective dimensions of the music, and; (c) objective music properties correlate to these affective dimensions replicating findings of others. This provides evidence that the AffectButton is a viable affect measurement tool usable by non-expert users in real-time realistic domains.
使用affect按钮对音乐中的情感进行实时标记
情感和情感的有效、可靠和快速测量是情感和情感在人机交互中的重要挑战。情感和影响可以用两种不同的方式来测量:显性的,用户被要求反馈;隐性的,来自用户的信号被自动翻译成情感和情感意义(情感识别)。这里我们关注的是外显情感反馈。更具体地说,我们关注于一个叫做AffectButton的影响测量工具的评估。先前的评估研究[2]表明,AffectButton可以让用户以一种低成本、可靠、有效的方式给出情感反馈。在本文中,我们报告了一项研究,主要涉及高中生对电影音乐的实时情感标签,即一个具有主流用户的现实领域。我们的结果表明:(a)用户(n=21)能够在听音乐时实时使用AffectButton;(b)标签很好地遵循了音乐的变化,并深入了解了音乐的不同情感维度;(c)客观音乐属性与这些情感维度相关联,复制他人的发现。这提供了证据,证明AffectButton是一个可行的影响测量工具,非专业用户可以在实时现实领域中使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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