The Balance Ability of Fallers and Non-Fallers in Psychiatric Patients at a Long Term Care Unit

San-Ping Wang, Jen-Suh Chern, Jer-Hao Chang, Bo-Jian Wu, Hsiao-Ju Sun, Jiunn-Ying Liou
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Abstract

With the increasing age, chronicity of illness, and medication side-effects, the psychiatric patients tend to have higher incidence of commodity and rate of accidents. Falls is the most devastating accidents and the ability to maintain balance is pivotal for the well-beings of this population. It appeared that different patterns of fall risk factors may be evident in psychiatric patients but with few scientific evidence. The existing tools for evaluation of risk of falls were not applicable on this population. This study intended to quantitatively measure the balance ability in psychiatric patients with and without fall history. The results could further contribute to falls prevention in long term care unit.
长期护理病房精神病患者跌倒者与非跌倒者的平衡能力
随着年龄的增长、疾病的慢性化和药物副作用的增加,精神病患者的商品发生率和事故率趋于升高。跌倒是最具破坏性的事故,保持平衡的能力对这些人的健康至关重要。在精神病患者中,不同类型的跌倒风险因素可能很明显,但缺乏科学证据。现有的评估跌倒风险的工具不适用于这一人群。本研究旨在定量测量有和无跌倒史的精神病人的平衡能力。研究结果可能进一步有助于预防长期护理病房的跌倒。
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