One year of on-orbit performance of the Colorado Student Space Weather Experiment (CSSWE)

S. Palo, D. Gerhardt, Xinlin Li, L. Blum, Q. Schiller, R. Kohnert
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The Colorado Student Space Weather Experiment is a 3-unit (10cm × 10cm × 30cm) CubeSat funded by the National Science Foundation and constructed at the University of Colorado (CU). The CSSWE science instrument, the Relativistic Electron and Proton Telescope integrated little experiment (REPTile), provides directional differential flux measurements of 0.5 to >3.3 MeV electrons and 9 to 40 MeV protons. Though a collaboration of 60+ multidisciplinary graduate and undergraduate students working with CU professors and engineers at the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP), CSSWE was designed, built, tested, and delivered in 3 years. On September 13, 2012, CSSWE was inserted to a 477 × 780 km, 65° orbit as a secondary payload on an Atlas V through the NASA Educational Launch of Nanosatellites (ELaNa) program. The first successful contact with CSSWE was made within a few hours of launch. CSSWE then completed a 20 day system commissioning phase which validated the performance of the communications, power, and attitude control systems. This was immediately followed by an accelerated 24 hour REPTile commissioning period in time for a geomagnetic storm. The high quality, low noise science data return from REPTile is complementary to the NASA Van Allen Probes mission, which launched two weeks prior to CSSWE. On September 13, 2013, CSSWE completed one year of on-orbit operations. In this talk we will discuss the issues encountered with designing and operating a cubesat in orbit. Data from the mission will be presented and discussed in the larger context of ionospheric and magnetospheric physics.
科罗拉多学生空间天气实验(CSSWE)在轨运行一年
科罗拉多学生空间天气实验是一个3单元(10cm × 10cm × 30cm)的立方体卫星,由国家科学基金会资助,在科罗拉多大学(CU)建造。CSSWE科学仪器,相对论电子和质子望远镜集成小实验(REPTile),提供了0.5至>3.3 MeV电子和9至40 MeV质子的定向差分通量测量。通过60多名多学科研究生和本科生与科罗拉多大学大气与空间物理实验室(LASP)的教授和工程师的合作,CSSWE在3年内完成了设计、建造、测试和交付。2012年9月13日,通过NASA纳米卫星教育发射(ELaNa)计划,CSSWE作为次要有效载荷被插入到477 × 780公里,65°的轨道上。在发射后的几个小时内,与CSSWE进行了第一次成功的联系。CSSWE随后完成了为期20天的系统调试阶段,验证了通信、动力和姿态控制系统的性能。紧接着是加速的24小时REPTile调试期,以应对地磁风暴。REPTile传回的高质量、低噪音的科学数据是对NASA范艾伦探测器任务的补充,后者比CSSWE早两周发射。2013年9月13日,CSSWE完成了一年的在轨运行。在这次演讲中,我们将讨论在轨道上设计和操作立方体卫星时遇到的问题。这次任务的数据将在电离层和磁层物理的大背景下进行介绍和讨论。
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