Path-following cooperative control strategies for driverless vehicles

Wang Peiyan
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Abstract

In order to improve the tracking accuracy of unmanned vehicle paths, while taking into account steering frequency and vehicle stability, and to be able to identify nonlinear road realities, a comprehensive collaborative governance strategy for unmanned vehicle driving is proposed, taking into account real-time influencing factors on the road as far as possible. On the basis of lateral trajectory following control, a driver operation discrimination module is introduced, a vehicle dynamics model and a tyre model are established, and an upper trajectory following lateral controller is designed using strong robust structural control theory based on the assumption of steady-state circular motion, optimal pre-sighting theory. The fuzzy controller with gain adjustment and the underlying actuator controller are used to reduce the sliding mode controller jitter in the automatic steering mode and to reduce the error of the theoretical analysis. For the ESP system, a more robust non-linearised fuzzy PID control strategy is used to improve it.
无人驾驶车辆路径跟随协同控制策略
为了提高无人车路径的跟踪精度,同时兼顾转向频率和车辆稳定性,并能够识别非线性道路现实,提出了一种尽可能考虑道路实时影响因素的无人车驾驶综合协同治理策略。在横向轨迹跟踪控制的基础上,引入了驾驶员操作判别模块,建立了车辆动力学模型和轮胎模型,采用基于稳态圆周运动假设、最优预瞄理论的强鲁棒结构控制理论设计了上轨迹跟踪横向控制器。采用带增益调节的模糊控制器和底层作动器控制器来减小滑模控制器在自动转向模式下的抖动,减小理论分析的误差。针对ESP系统,采用了鲁棒的非线性模糊PID控制策略对其进行了改进。
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