(250-600) kv re-filtering narrow-spectrum x-ray half-value layer measurement method

Ren Guoyue, Wu Jinjie, Wang Bo, Bai Zhanguo
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Abstract

In this paper, we mainly study the measurement problem of the half-value layer of the narrow-spectrum (250-600) kV X-ray re-filtering narrow-band, and use the experimental and simulation methods to obtain the half-value layer of the high-energy segment re-filtering narrow spectrum. The half-value layer is one of the important parameter characteristics describing the radiation quality. Therefore, measuring the half-value layer plays an important role in the establishment of the radiation quality. The corresponding specification is not given in the additional filter ISO with a tube voltage greater than 300 kV. The method for determining the additional filter thickness used for the tube voltage greater than 300 kV is to linearly fit the relationship between the tube voltage and the additional filter in ISO, and then calculate the thickness value of the additional filter after 300 kV according to the fitted formula. After determining the thickness value, the corresponding energy spectrum is simulated by Monte Carlo simulation. The energy spectrum simulated by Monte Carlo is compared with the theoretical energy spectrum given in ISO-4037. The results show that the average energy and simulation of N250ISO are obtained. The average energy relative deviation is 0.38%, and the N300 average energy relative deviation is 0.35%. The average energy is within 5% in accordance with ISO specifications. The half-value layer of the narrow spectrum can be re-filtered by the experimental (250-600) kV X-ray by the corresponding method given in ISO.
(250-600) kv再滤波窄谱x射线半值层测量法
本文主要研究了窄谱(250-600)kV x射线再滤波窄带的半值层测量问题,并采用实验和仿真的方法获得了高能段再滤波窄谱的半值层。半值层是描述辐射质量的重要参数特征之一。因此,测量半值层对建立辐射质量起着重要的作用。管电压大于300kv的附加滤波器ISO中没有给出相应的规格。管电压大于300 kV时,确定附加滤波器厚度的方法是将管电压与附加滤波器的关系在ISO中线性拟合,然后根据拟合公式计算300 kV后附加滤波器的厚度值。确定厚度值后,通过蒙特卡罗仿真对相应能谱进行模拟。将蒙特卡罗模拟的能谱与ISO-4037给出的理论能谱进行了比较。结果表明,得到了N250ISO的平均能量和模拟结果。平均能量相对偏差为0.38%,N300平均能量相对偏差为0.35%。按照ISO标准,平均能耗在5%以内。实验用(250 ~ 600)kV的x射线可以用ISO给出的相应方法对窄谱的半值层进行重滤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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