Coberturas mediáticas, polarización y reformas educativas en España

Ignacio-Jesús Serrano-Contreras, Javier García-Marín, Ó. G. Luengo
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Abstract

Education laws involve, for all political parties, one of the most visible flagships of their ideological project. In this regard, different governments have made legislative modifications to introduce orientations in this field closer to their partisan interests. Therefore, following existing models of political communication, in Southern European countries the coverage of this information leads to a potential dichotomized media context. The present research displays an analysis of the Spanish case during the last forty years, to verify the influence that educational reforms have provoked in the press coverage. For that purpose, we have used new machine learning methodologies, complemented by the development of self measures, to capture complex social phenomena within semantic variability scenarios. As a result of those processes, findings have evidenced a clear relationship between the ideo- logical proposal of political parties and the editorial line of the printed press, regarding the mentioned educational reforms that were developed under the period of study.
西班牙的媒体报道、两极分化和教育改革
对所有政党来说,教育法都是其意识形态项目中最明显的旗舰之一。在这方面,各国政府都对立法进行了修改,以引入更接近其党派利益的这一领域的取向。因此,按照现有的政治传播模式,在南欧国家,这种信息的报道导致了一种潜在的二分媒体环境。本研究通过对过去四十年西班牙案例的分析,验证了教育改革对新闻报道的影响。为此,我们使用了新的机器学习方法,辅以自我测量的发展,来捕捉语义可变性场景中的复杂社会现象。由于这些过程,调查结果证明,就上述在研究期间制定的教育改革而言,各政党的意识形态建议与印刷媒体的编辑路线之间存在明确的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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