Path Planning for Autonomous Cars

Zhou Wu
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Abstract

Abstract— Path planning plays a vital role in autonomous driving. It is the replication of the reasoning and decision-making of a human brain. This paper is about analyzing and optimizing a GitHub project which is related to path planning for autonomous cars. This work has fixed the program to drive a car on the simulated highway while avoiding collision, following traffic, safely changing lanes, and minimizing jerk. Additionally, more critical scenarios have been identified to make driving experiences safer and the present cost functions are optimized to make the car react effectively. Throughout the multiple experiments, a more efficient program has been produced that has reduced the time to finish one lap by roughly 10 seconds. Path planning is one of the extremely fundamental processes within autonomous driving. There are still challenges to make path planning safer and robust, such as behavior modelling on other cars, and more efficient path searching algorithm, etc.
自动驾驶汽车的路径规划
路径规划在自动驾驶中起着至关重要的作用。它是人类大脑推理和决策的复制。本文是关于分析和优化一个与自动驾驶汽车路径规划相关的GitHub项目。这项工作修复了在模拟高速公路上驾驶汽车的程序,同时避免碰撞,跟随交通,安全变道,最大限度地减少颠簸。此外,还确定了更关键的场景,以使驾驶体验更安全,并优化了当前的成本函数,使汽车能够有效地做出反应。在多次实验中,产生了一个更有效的程序,将完成一圈的时间减少了大约10秒。路径规划是自动驾驶中最基本的过程之一。要使路径规划更安全、更稳健,还存在一些挑战,如对其他车辆的行为建模,以及更高效的路径搜索算法等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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