On Number of k-Element in Open and Clopen Topological Space With Corresponding Graph for n≤4

Academic Journal of Applied Mathematical Sciences Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI:10.32861/ajams.59.130.135

U. Essiett, J. Okon, C D Anyasodor

引用次数: 2

Abstract

The leaf, stem and flowers of Luffa aegyptiaca were screened for their phytochemical and physicochemical properties. The phytochemical evaluation of the leaf, stem and flowers revealed the presence of saponins, tannins and cardiac glycosides. Alkaloids were only present in the flowers. Cyanogenetic glycosides and phlobatannin were absent in the leaf and stem respectively. The nutrient value shows that the leaves contain 10.01% of moisture, 0.78% of crude protein, 2.40% of lipids, 14.61% of crude fibre, 3.65%of ash and 48.02% of carbohydrate. The stem contain7.02% of moisture, 3.01% of crude protein, 4.50% of lipids, 8.10% of crude fibre, 2.50% of ash and 61% of carbohydrate. While the flowers contain4.01% of moisture, 0.5% of crude protein, 5.1% of lipids, 7.01% of crude fibre, 1.5% of ash and 45.1% of carbohydrate. These findings prove that Luffa aegyptiaca contains bioactive compounds that may be useful in nutrition and explains its popular use in traditional medicine in Nigeria.

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关于n≤4时具有相应图的开闭拓扑空间中k元素的个数

对埃及丝瓜的叶、茎和花进行了植物化学和理化性质的筛选。对其叶、茎和花的植物化学评价显示其含有皂苷、单宁和心苷。生物碱只存在于花中。在叶片和茎中分别不含氰苷和酞菁苷。营养价值分析表明，叶片水分含量为10.01%，粗蛋白质含量为0.78%，脂肪含量为2.40%，粗纤维含量为14.61%，灰分含量为3.65%，碳水化合物含量为48.02%。茎中水分含量为7.02%，粗蛋白质含量为3.01%，脂肪含量为4.50%，粗纤维含量为8.10%，灰分含量为2.50%，碳水化合物含量为61%。而花的水分含量为4.01%，粗蛋白质含量为0.5%，脂肪含量为5.1%，粗纤维含量为7.01%，灰分含量为1.5%，碳水化合物含量为45.1%。这些发现证明，埃及丝瓜含有可能在营养方面有用的生物活性化合物，并解释了它在尼日利亚传统医学中的广泛使用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Academic Journal of Applied Mathematical Sciences

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