Register Variation in Chinese English and Language Variation between Chinese English and American English: A Case Study of Perhaps and Maybe

Yun Xia, Qian Li
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Abstract

The study aims to explore the register variation in Chinese English and language variation between Chinese English and American English. A corpus-based and comparative methodology was used to analyse the discourse features of Chinese English in the use of the lexical items perhaps and maybe. The major findings of the study can be stated as follows: 1) the more formal word perhaps is used more frequently than the informal word maybe in all the four genres in Chinese English. This shows that the text of Chinese English is generally in a more formal style. 2) In the Chinese English text, the ratios of the standard frequency of perhaps to maybe are greater than those in American English in the all the four genres. This indicates that the text in Chinese English is generally in a more formal style than that in American English. 3) In the Chinese English text, the informal word maybe is used less frequently than in the American English text. This is a sign that Chinese English is more formal than American English.
中国英语的语域变异与中国英语与美国英语的语言变异——以Maybe和Maybe为例
本研究旨在探讨中国英语中的语域变异以及中国英语和美国英语之间的语言变异。本文采用语料库为基础的比较研究方法,分析了汉语英语在词项maybe和maybe使用上的话语特征。本研究的主要发现如下:1)在汉语英语的四种体裁中,较为正式的词maybe的使用频率高于非正式的词maybe。这表明,中国英语的文本通常是更正式的风格。2)在中国英语文本中,maybe与maybe的标准频率之比在四种体裁中均大于美式英语。这表明中国英语的文本通常比美国英语的文本更正式。3)在中国英语文本中,非正式词的使用可能比美国英语文本少。这是中国英语比美国英语更正式的标志。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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