Mathematical Connections: Beyond Utility

B. Kissane
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Abstract

Mathematics is often interpreted as a ‘useful’ activity, with limited attention paid to its potential to be significant for other reasons. While utility is of course important, it is of diminished significance if students are not engaged with, interested in or attracted to mathematics. Many mathematicians and others over time have drawn attention to the beauty of mathematics and its deep aesthetic qualities, and mathematics is connected richly to our collective cultural heritage. One of the broad aims of mathematics education is to develop positive attitudes towards mathematics; while syllabuses make reference to this broad aim in different ways, it is often hard to see how it is addressed explicitly in official documents. In this chapter, we first consider some ways in which mathematics is connected to a wider world beyond its practical applications. We address in particular the significance of some of the aesthetic aspects of mathematics and its cultural heritage, both its history and contemporary views of its place in the world.
数学联系:超越效用
数学通常被解释为一种“有用的”活动,人们很少注意到它在其他方面的重要潜力。虽然实用性当然很重要,但如果学生不参与、不感兴趣或不被数学吸引,它的重要性就会降低。随着时间的推移,许多数学家和其他人已经注意到数学之美及其深刻的美学品质,数学与我们的集体文化遗产有着丰富的联系。数学教育的广泛目标之一是培养对数学的积极态度;虽然教学大纲以不同的方式提到这一广泛的目标,但通常很难看到官方文件如何明确地解决这一问题。在本章中,我们首先考虑数学与实际应用之外的更广阔世界联系在一起的一些方式。我们特别讨论数学的一些美学方面及其文化遗产的重要性,包括其历史和当代对其在世界上地位的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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