Effect of fertilization treatments on yield and its quality of some forage crops in sandy soils

Ahmed Abd Elhalim, M. El-Hawary, M. El-Sayed, E. M. Abd El-Kader
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Abstract

Two field experiments were conducted at farm of Fac. Agric., Al-Azhar Univ., Sadat Branch, at Menoufia Governorate, Egypt . during 2020 and 2021seasons. The investigation aimed to study the effect of thirteen fertilization treatments i.e. control (0), N at a rate of 30 and 45 kg N /cut, P at a rate of 7.75 and 12.92 kg P 2 O 5 /cut and K at a rate of 16.67 kg K 2 O /cut and their combination on growth, fodder yield and its quality of two forage crops i.e. sudan grass var. Giza-2 and single hybrid sorghum "Mabrok" in sandy soil condition. The obtained results showed that Single hybrid sorghum "Mabrok" surpassed Sudan grass in plant fresh weight, protein percentage and fodder yield/feddan in both seasons. Application of 45 kg N + 12.92 kg P 2 O 5 + 16.67 kg K 2 O/cut gave the highest values of all studied characters as compared with the tested other fertilization treatments in both seasons. Fertilized Single hybrid sorghum "Mabrok" with of 45 kg N + 12.92 kg P 2 O 5 + 16.67 kg K 2 O/cut gave the highest values of plant fresh weight, protein percentage and fodder yield/feddan as compared with other tested treatments in both seasons.
施肥处理对沙质土壤中几种饲料作物产量及品质的影响
在Fac农场进行了两次田间试验。阿格利司。埃及梅努菲亚省爱资哈尔大学萨达特分校。在2020年和2021年。本试验旨在研究在沙质土壤条件下,对照(0)、施氮量30和45 kg N /次、施磷量7.75和12.92 kg P /次、施钾量16.67 kg K /次13种施肥处理及其组合对苏丹草品种吉萨-2和单杂交高粱“马布洛克”2种饲料作物生长、饲料产量和品质的影响。结果表明,单杂交高粱“马布洛克”在两个季节的植株鲜重、蛋白质率和饲料产量/饲料量均超过苏丹草。与其他施肥处理相比,45 kg N + 12.92 kg磷肥+ 16.67 kg钾肥处理在两个季节的各项指标均最高。单杂交高粱“马布洛克”施肥45 kg N + 12.92 kg p2o + 16.67 kg k2o /次处理在两个季节的植株鲜重、蛋白质率和饲料产量/次均高于其他试验处理。
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