LEGAL REGULATION OF THE AIR CARRIAGE CONTRACT: CURRENT ASPECTS

Maria L. Tolstova
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Abstract

The article examines international and national legislation regulating air transportation, in particular, international acts (the Montreal, the Warsaw Conventions, etc.), federal legislation (Air. Civil codes, etc.), and subordinate legislation (Federal Aviation Regulations and local acts of air carriers). One of the latest significant changes in the air transport area is related to the accession of the Russian Federation to the Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules for International Carriage by Air, adopted in Montreal. The relevance of the topic is beyond doubt, because in modern conditions, it is important for each individual and collectives to be mobile, and air transport is capable of providing the fastest and most comfortable delivery from one point to another in a short period of time. Much attention is paid to the analysis of the carrier's liability, because at the moment the carrier bears only fault-based liability for the flight delay and other damage caused, and is discharged from the liability only in case of force majeure circumstances, as confirmed by numerous examples of judicial practice. The author draws a conclusion about the increase in the amount of liability for the delay in delivery of goods, passengers and luggage.
航空运输合同的法律规制:现状
本文审查了管制航空运输的国际和国家立法,特别是国际法(《蒙特利尔公约》、《华沙公约》等)、联邦立法(《航空运输法》等)。民法典等)和附属立法(联邦航空条例和航空承运人的地方行为)。航空运输领域最近的一个重大变化与俄罗斯联邦加入在蒙特利尔通过的《统一国际航空运输某些规则公约》有关。这个主题的相关性是毋庸置疑的,因为在现代条件下,对每个个人和集体来说,移动是很重要的,而航空运输能够在短时间内从一个地方到另一个地方提供最快和最舒适的运输。对于承运人的责任分析受到了很大的关注,因为目前承运人对航班延误等造成的损害只承担过错责任,只有在不可抗力的情况下才免除责任,这一点已被大量司法实践实例所证实。笔者对货物、旅客、行李延误责任数额的增加进行了总结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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