The Influence of Use of Gadgets on Student Character Development

Bagas Setiyadi, Nani Mediatati, Yosaphat Haris Nusarasatriya
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Abstract

This research is motivated by the development of Science and Technology (IPTEK) which is heading towards an all-digital world. The use of gadgets needs to be balanced with correct and controlled education, because their use can be one of the factors that shape human character in a positive or negative direction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using gadgets on the character formation of SD Negeri 01 Sumberejo students. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a linear regression statistical test used to test the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The subjects of this study were students in grades IV and V totaling 60 respondents. Data collection techniques were through observation and using questionnaires, while data analysis used simple linear regression which was processed with the help of the SPPS version 20 program. From various series of data tests it was found that the t value was 6,194 > t table 2,202, with a significance value of 0.000, the hypothesis Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. The coefficient of determination obtained is 39.8%, the use of gadgets affects character formation, while the remaining 60.2% is influenced by other factors outside the variables studied. Then from the simple linear regression equation, it is known that the value of y = a + bX (17.945 + 1.365X) which can be concluded that there is an effect of using gadgets on the character formation of SD Negeri 01 Sumberejo students.
电子产品的使用对学生性格发展的影响
这项研究的动机是科学技术(IPTEK)的发展,正朝着一个全数字的世界。电子产品的使用需要与正确和有控制的教育相平衡,因为它们的使用可能是塑造人类性格的因素之一,使其朝着积极或消极的方向发展。本研究的目的是确定使用电子产品对SD Negeri 01 Sumberejo学生性格形成的影响。本研究采用定量描述方法,采用线性回归统计检验来检验自变量对因变量的影响。本研究以四、五年级学生为研究对象,共60人。数据收集技术采用观察法和问卷调查法,数据分析采用简单线性回归,使用SPPS version 20程序进行处理。从各种系列的数据检验中发现,t值为6194 > t表2202,显著性值为0.000,接受假设Ha,拒绝假设Ho。得到的决定系数为39.8%,小工具的使用影响了性格的形成,剩下的60.2%受研究变量之外的其他因素的影响。然后由简单的线性回归方程可知,y = a + bX (17.945 + 1.365X)的值可以得出,使用小工具对SD Negeri 01 Sumberejo学生的性格形成有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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