An active sensing method using estimated errors for multisensor fusion systems

T. Mukai, M. Ishikawa
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

An active sensing method for multisensor fusion systems with actuators is proposed. To realize active sensing with multiple sensors, i) where to position sensors, ii) how to associate data, and iii) how to fuse data should be determined, The authors propose a new method mainly concerning i). The method utilizes estimated errors of estimated values to determine optimal sensor locations where useful data are expected to be obtained and effectively associated. An algorithm to calculate nearly optimal sensor locations, instead of exact optimal locations, is also proposed to reduce calculation. As examples, the active sensing method is applied to multitarget tracking by a system with two hand-eye cameras, and visual and tactile fusion in a system with a camera and a tactile sensor. By using this method, the sensing strategy is optimized for the object of measurement.<>
一种基于估计误差的多传感器融合系统主动感知方法
提出了一种具有执行器的多传感器融合系统的主动感知方法。为了实现多传感器的主动传感,需要确定传感器的位置、数据的关联方式和数据的融合方式,本文提出了一种新的方法,主要解决以下问题:1)利用估计值的估计误差来确定期望获得有用数据并有效关联的最佳传感器位置。为了减少计算量,还提出了一种计算传感器近最优位置的算法,而不是精确最优位置。作为实例,将主动传感方法应用于双手眼相机系统的多目标跟踪,以及相机和触觉传感器系统的视觉和触觉融合。利用该方法,对测量对象的传感策略进行了优化。
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