Primary Melanoma of the Right Colon Presenting With Gastrointestinal Bleeding

B. Gerald, B. Ivan, C. Gordon, A. John, B. Darko
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A 73 year old female presented with painless fresh rectal bleeding and anaemia. At colonoscopy, a large mass arising from the right colon was visualised and biopsied. Histological evaluation established a diagnosis of melanoma. Thorough clinical examination confirmed the presence of primary localised melanoma which was amenable to resection. At laparotomy, right hemicolectomy and lymphadenectomy were performed. Two years after her surgery, our patient is well without any evidence of disease recurrence. Primary melanoma of the colon is a very rare clinical entity and limited data are available regarding its pathogenesis, treatment and outcome. Primary surgical resection in localised disease appears to be the mainstay of treatment, although the role of adjuvant therapy is still to be established.
以胃肠道出血为表现的右结肠原发性黑色素瘤
一名73岁女性,表现为无痛性新鲜直肠出血和贫血。结肠镜检查发现右结肠出现一大块肿块并行活检。组织学诊断为黑色素瘤。彻底的临床检查证实存在原发性局部黑色素瘤,可以切除。开腹时行右半结肠切除术和淋巴结切除术。手术后两年,患者恢复良好,无任何疾病复发迹象。原发性结肠癌黑色素瘤是一种非常罕见的临床疾病,有关其发病机制、治疗和预后的资料有限。局部疾病的主要手术切除似乎是治疗的支柱,尽管辅助治疗的作用仍有待确定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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