“Il Mio Tesoro” by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: The Individual Features of Breath Control by Tenor Singers upon Performance of Vocalizations

Vsevolod E. Kuzmin
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Abstract

of the first time the features of breath control in the interpretation of the aria’s most complex and extended vocalization in the light of its different redactions are studied. It is shown that the idea of performing the virtuosic section of the aria in one breath is consistent with the text of the piano-vocal score and lies at the basis of the quicker tempo indicated in the main edition. In this regard, the work on coordination of breath control and voice mobility is of extreme importance for a better reflection of Mozart’s style. This study presents a system for identifying the various levels of breath control and determining the quality of phrasing of expanded vocalization, which are based on the degree of correspondence with the authorial text, both the verbal and the musical, as well as the duration of the phonatory exhalation. It is shown that the duration of phonatory exhalations during the performances of virtuosic vocalizations may vary within quite significant individual limits (up to 23 seconds long). It is noted that the levels of breath control do not form static formations: they can increase or decrease depending on the level of the performer’s training and motivation. guide for tenor singers when working on the interpretation of the virtuosic sections of this aria and for classical vocal teachers who make use of this aria to improve students’ vocal breathing, and may provide a basis for further study of vocal technique.
沃尔夫冈·阿玛德乌斯·莫扎特的《我的灵魂》:男高音歌唱家在发声表演中呼吸控制的个体特征
第一次在咏叹调最复杂和扩展发声的解释呼吸控制的特点,在其不同的修订进行了研究。结果表明,一口气完成咏叹调的精湛部分的想法与钢琴声乐乐谱的文本是一致的,并且是以主版中显示的更快的节奏为基础的。在这方面,呼吸控制和声音移动的协调工作对于更好地反映莫扎特的风格是至关重要的。本研究提出了一个系统,用于识别呼吸控制的各个水平,并确定扩展发声的措辞质量,这是基于与作者文本的对应程度,包括口头和音乐,以及发声呼气的持续时间。研究表明,在精湛的发声表演中,发声呼气的持续时间可能在相当显著的个体限制内变化(长达23秒)。值得注意的是,呼吸控制的水平并不是静态的:它们可以根据演奏者的训练和动机水平而增加或减少。为男高音歌唱家在演绎该咏叹调的艺术部分时提供指导,也为古典声乐教师利用该咏叹调提高学生的声乐呼吸提供指导,为声乐技术的进一步研究提供依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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