Community’s Existing Practices and Knowledge on Recycling at Kundasang, Sabah

L. A. Manaf, Fatma Sabariah Alias, M. Ariffin, S. Abdullah
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Abstract

Recycling is known as the best approach to reduce disposal costs and prolongs the lifespan of landfill sites. However, the ignorance and negligence on the importance of recycling have lead to various solid waste management problems. This paper investigates the community willingness to participate in recycling practices through community waste bank in Kundasang, Sabah. Prior to the implementation of waste bank in Kundasang, a questionnaire survey was conducted to 300 households in four main villages. About 66.7% of respondents has agreed on the implementation of community waste bank as the community recyclables collection. The existing recycling activities were low as only 34.2% of the respondents practice solid waste separation at source. Other findings revealed that community’s recycling practices was influenced by their socio-economic background. Respondents’ education level was shown to influence their knowledge on solid waste separation and recycling practices. Although the majority of the respondent had completed their education in secondary school, about 61% of respondents were willing to participate in the waste bank.  Moreover, 63% of respondents were interested in the waste bank program if incentives were given to the respondents as a reward. Additionally, the findings revealed younger generation in range 19 years old and below were likely to involve with the recycling activities compare to age range 20 years old to 49 years old. Hence, these findings suggested a positive community’s acceptance on waste bank implementation in Kundasang. The community waste bank was expected to create positive attitude towards recycling practices and therefore contribute to the local environmental conservation.
沙巴州昆达桑社区在回收方面的现有做法和知识
回收利用被认为是降低处理成本和延长垃圾填埋场寿命的最佳方法。然而,对回收重要性的无知和忽视导致了各种固体废物管理问题。本文通过沙巴州昆达桑的社区废物银行,调查了社区参与回收实践的意愿。在昆达桑实施废物银行之前,对四个主要村庄的300户家庭进行了问卷调查。约66.7%的回答者同意推行社区废物银行,以收集社区可回收物品。现有的回收活动较低,只有34.2%的受访者在固体废物源头进行分类。其他调查结果显示,社区的回收做法受到其社会经济背景的影响。调查显示,受访者的教育程度会影响他们对固体废物分类和回收做法的认识。虽然大部分回答者已完成中学教育,但约61%的回答者愿意参与废物银行。此外,如果给予受访者奖励,63%的受访者对废物银行计划感兴趣。此外,调查结果显示,与20至49岁的年轻人相比,19岁及以下的年轻人更有可能参与回收活动。因此,这些研究结果表明,社区对昆达桑实施废物银行的接受程度是积极的。社区废物银行期望建立对回收做法的积极态度,从而为当地的环境保护作出贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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