FUTURE EDUCATOR TRAINING TO ACQUAINT PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH MUSICAL PROFESSIONS

N. Sulaieva
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Abstract

The article highlights the theoretical and methodological principles of future educators of preschool education institutions training to acquaint children with music professions. Emphasis is placed on the sensitivity of preschool age for the development of children's musicality and interest in professions. It is emphasized that the formation of competence to acquaint preschoolers with musical professions takes place in the process of professional training of students majoring in Preschool Education in higher educational institutions and involves the implementation of three components. The cognitive component covers the system of formation of students’ knowledge about the psychological and pedagogical features of preschool children’s development, musical professions, purpose, tasks, content, methods, and forms of organization of preschoolers’ musical education. The activity component is characterized by the process of formation of competencies to plan and implement musical and didactic games to acquaint preschool children with the professions of a singer, an instrumentalist, a conductor, a composer, a DJ, a sound director, etc. The article presents the characteristics of one of the effective methods of their formation, namely the introduction of game technologies in the educational process of preschool educational institutions. The reflective component involves checking future educators’ readiness to acquaint preschool children with music professions on the basis of their competencies in the organization of play activities with students, the implementation of musical and didactic games in preschool educational institutions during teaching practice, participation in various informal extracurricular activities.
未来教育工作者培训,使学龄前儿童熟悉音乐专业
文章强调了学前教育机构培养未来教育工作者使儿童熟悉音乐专业的理论和方法原则。重点放在学龄前儿童对音乐和专业兴趣发展的敏感性上。强调学前儿童音乐专业熟悉能力的形成是在高等学校学前教育专业学生的专业培养过程中进行的,涉及三个组成部分的实施。认知成分包括学生对学前儿童发展的心理和教学特征、音乐专业、学前儿童音乐教育的目的、任务、内容、方法和组织形式等知识的形成系统。活动组成部分的特点是形成能力的过程,以计划和实施音乐和教学游戏,使学龄前儿童熟悉歌手、器乐演奏家、指挥家、作曲家、DJ、声音导演等职业。本文介绍了其形成的有效方法之一,即在学前教育机构的教育过程中引入游戏技术的特点。反思部分包括检查未来教育者是否准备好让学龄前儿童熟悉音乐专业,根据他们组织与学生一起玩的活动的能力,在教学实践中在学前教育机构实施音乐和教学游戏,参加各种非正式的课外活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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