Comprehensive Evaluation of Costs at the Early Stages of Project Development: Costs of Equipment not Included in the Construction Estimate

Y. Maksimov, O. Skudar, Irina Yanina, L. Pashkevich, Ilya Sandler, V. Ulyashenko
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This article describes the method developed by Gazprom Neft to evaluate capital expenses required to purchase the equipment not included in the construction estimate using the automatic calculation module. Work in this direction is to Gazprom Neft a relevant and logical continuation of the cost engineering development vector. Having a methodology and tool for calculating the costs of equipment not included in the construction estimate will optimize the decisions made by increasing the accuracy and substantiation of the CAPEX amount evaluated for the newly introduced and developed assets. The method of calculating the costs of equipment not included in the construction estimate includes itemized decomposition by well type and method of well operation. The full list of equipment is defined, the algorithms of equipment selection depending on the technological pre-requisites are described, the cause-and-effect relationships are established according to the principle "technical parameter x cost", an economical and mathematical mechanism is suggested. The tool for evaluating the costs of equipment not included in the construction estimate includes full automation of the calculation process in accordance with the methodological provisions as relates to the region under consideration where the asset is located. Engineering modules are integrated which calculate the frame size, capacity, length and other characteristics of equipment. The tool helps to perform calculations for both individual well types and in general in accordance with the fluid / oil / associated gas production / water injection.
项目开发前期成本的综合评价:不包括在建设概算中的设备成本
本文介绍了俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司(Gazprom Neft)开发的方法,使用自动计算模块评估购买不包括在建设估算中的设备所需的资本费用。对Gazprom Neft来说,这一方向的工作是成本工程发展矢量的相关和合乎逻辑的延续。拥有一种方法和工具来计算不包括在施工估算中的设备成本,将通过提高对新引入和开发的资产评估的CAPEX金额的准确性和真实性来优化决策。未列入建设概算的设备费用的计算方法包括按井型和作业方法逐项分解。定义了设备的完整清单,描述了根据工艺条件选择设备的算法,根据“技术参数x成本”的原则建立了因果关系,提出了一种经济的数学机制。评估工程概算中未包括的设备费用的工具包括根据与所考虑的资产所在区域有关的方法规定使计算过程完全自动化。集成了计算机架尺寸、容量、长度和设备其他特性的工程模块。该工具可以根据流体/石油/伴生气产量/注水情况,对单个井类型进行计算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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