Transfer learning-based Traffic Identification for UAV-Assisted IoT

Meng-yuan Zhu, Xin-yu Hong, Zhuo Chen, Jiaxin Zhou, Na Lv
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Abstract

Traffic datasets are costly and difficult to attain in the UAV-assisted IoT environment, and the time-sensitivity of traffic distribution is high, which makes it difficult for traditional machine learning traffic identification methods to be applied in practice. To address this challenge, we propose a transfer learning-based approach for UAV-assisted IoT traffic identification: TLB-CNN (Transfer Learning Based Convolutional Neural Network). Firstly, the initial model of the convolutional neural network is pretrained based on the source domain-complete IoT dataset, and then the retraining of the convolutional neural network is realized through the layer frozen based fine-tuning learning algorithm on the incomplete dataset in the target domain. The experimental results indicate that our method can effectively ensure the accuracy of traffic recognition under the conditions of limited traffic training samples. Compared with existing few-shot learning methods, the classification performance is significantly improved
基于迁移学习的无人机辅助物联网流量识别
无人机辅助物联网环境下的流量数据集成本高且难以获取,且流量分布的时间敏感性高,这使得传统的机器学习流量识别方法难以在实践中应用。为了应对这一挑战,我们提出了一种基于迁移学习的无人机辅助物联网流量识别方法:TLB-CNN(基于迁移学习的卷积神经网络)。首先基于源域完整物联网数据集对卷积神经网络的初始模型进行预训练,然后在目标域不完整数据集上通过基于层冻结的微调学习算法实现卷积神经网络的再训练。实验结果表明,在交通训练样本有限的情况下,该方法能够有效地保证交通识别的准确性。与现有的少样本学习方法相比,该方法的分类性能得到了显著提高
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