Social Economic Mapping of Tilapia Farmer Communities at Lengkong Kulon Village Sindangwangi District Majalengka Regency

Mayapada Fajarwati, Y. Andriani, A. Suryana, I. Maulina
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Abstract

This study aims to compile socio-economic mapping and analyze socio-economic factors that influence tilapia farmer communities. The research was conducted from January 2023 to March 2023 in Lengkong Kulon Village, Sindangwangi District, Majalengka Regency. The method used is the survey method. Sampling using the purposive sampling technique was analyzed with descriptive qualitative. The results of the mapping are grouped into two aspects, namely social conditions and economic conditions. The social condition of fish farmers is that they are of productive age with a low level of education. Livelihoods as fish farmers are part-time. The aquaculture business is mostly done by men as breadwinners, while women play a role in carrying out domestic activities, the role of women in fish farming is only to help provide feed. The social stratification of the fish farmer community is in the lower strata as ordinary people. Farmers generally have a strong kinship based on family ties. The economic conditions of most fish farmers have income that is in the low category, which is less than IDR 5,000,000 per month. Social factors that hinder fish farming in developing their business are lack of counseling, lack of training, and livelihoods as fish farmers are part-time so they are not serious about carrying out the fish farming business. The economic factors that hinder fish farmers are the high prices of feed and seeds.
Majalengka县Sindangwangi区冷空Kulon村罗非鱼养殖户社区社会经济地图
本研究旨在编制社会经济地图,分析影响罗非鱼养殖户社区的社会经济因素。研究于2023年1月至2023年3月在Majalengka县Sindangwangi区冷空Kulon村进行。使用的方法是调查法。抽样采用目的抽样技术,采用描述性定性分析。测绘结果分为两个方面,即社会状况和经济状况。养鱼户的社会状况是处于生产年龄,受教育程度较低。养鱼户的生计是兼职的。水产养殖业务主要由男子作为养家糊口的人来做,而妇女则在从事家务活动方面发挥作用,妇女在养鱼方面的作用只是帮助提供饲料。养鱼户社区的社会分层与普通人一样处于底层。农民通常有很强的基于家庭关系的亲属关系。大多数养鱼户的经济状况处于低收入类别,每月收入低于500万印尼盾。阻碍养鱼业发展的社会因素是缺乏咨询、缺乏培训以及生计问题,因为养鱼户是兼职的,所以他们对开展养鱼业并不认真。阻碍养鱼户的经济因素是饲料和种子的高价格。
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