A patient blood management perspective on Anemia in the obese patient journey

G. Duarte, Wenhua Wei, Gavin Cho
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Abstract

Obesity and anemia are increasing prevalence around the globe. They can interplay and are both associated with high morbidity and poorer clinical outcomes. Inflammation and iron deficiency are important contributors to anemia in obese patients. Furthermore, obesity surgery can trigger high blood loss, increased demand for blood transfusions and long-term nutrient deficiency. Patient blood management programs have been crucial in improving patients' clinical results whilst minimizing costs in many different settings, such as orthopedic surgery, cardiovascular surgery, pregnancy and intensive care unit patients. In this mini-review, we will discuss applications of patient blood management principles in caring of obese individuals during the patient journey.
从患者血液管理的角度看肥胖患者旅途中的贫血
肥胖和贫血在全球的发病率正在上升。它们可以相互作用,并且都与高发病率和较差的临床结果有关。炎症和缺铁是肥胖患者贫血的重要原因。此外,肥胖手术会导致大量失血、输血需求增加和长期营养缺乏。患者血液管理方案在改善患者临床结果的同时,在许多不同的环境中,如骨科手术、心血管手术、妊娠和重症监护病房患者,将成本降至最低,这是至关重要的。在这篇小综述中,我们将讨论患者血液管理原则在肥胖症患者治疗过程中的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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