A method for product form design based on user perceptual imagination and product modeling constraints

Tian-Lu Zhu, Yajun Li, Ceng-Juan Wu, Zhizheng Zhang, Yu-Hui Ge
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Abstract

To solve the difficulties in obtaining user requirements and establishing objective and effective product modeling constraints in product design , A research model of design method based on user perceptual imagination and product modeling constraints was constructed. Firstly, based on the collection of user information, the KJ method is used to obtain the accurate perceptual cognition of users about the product. To address the problem of strong subjectivity of data acquisition in the process of user imagery cognition research, on the basis of user perceptual cognition, the product perceptual imagery semantics is targeted to obtain user perceptual demand information.Then, the user data and the user perceptions obtained from the interviews are combined, and the user perceptual needs are derived through filtering. Next, the complex constraint theory is used as a guide to summarize the design constraint problem and establish the product modeling constraints. Finally, by integrating product perceptual imagination and morphological constraints, product design positioning is derived. The method model of this study can accurately derive a product design orientation based on user needs and objective constraints of the product, and improve design effectiveness and accuracy.
一种基于用户感知想象和产品造型约束的产品形态设计方法
为解决产品设计中获取用户需求和建立客观有效的产品建模约束的困难,构建了基于用户感知想象和产品建模约束的设计方法研究模型。首先,在收集用户信息的基础上,利用KJ方法获得用户对产品的准确感知认知;针对用户图像认知研究过程中数据获取主观性强的问题,在用户感知认知的基础上,有针对性地构建产品感知图像语义,获取用户感知需求信息。然后,将用户数据和从访谈中获得的用户感知结合起来,通过过滤得到用户感知需求。其次,以复杂约束理论为指导,总结设计约束问题,建立产品建模约束。最后结合产品的感性想象和形态约束,推导出产品的设计定位。本研究的方法模型可以准确地推导出基于用户需求和产品客观约束的产品设计导向,提高设计的有效性和准确性。
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