Coordinated Operation of Electric Vehicle Parking Lots and Smart Homes as a Virtual Power Plant

2020 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2020 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI:10.1109/EEEIC/ICPSEUROPE49358.2020.9160684

M. Lotfi, T. Almeida, M. Javadi, G. Osório, J. Catalão

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引用次数: 14

Abstract

In recent years, virtual power plants (VPPs) rose as an effective framework to aggregate the collective potential of distributed energy resources (DERs), including distributed generation (DG) and energy storage systems (ESS), through demand response (DR) program implementation. In this work, the operation of two indispensable DER assets, electric vehicles (EVs) and photovoltaic-equipped parking lots (PVPLs), is coordinated in an optimal energy management framework, in order to study their possible aggregation as a VPP. The proposed energy management system (EMS) was developed using the optimization and simulation tools, namely GAMS and MATLAB, and is intended for use by grid operators to coordinate the operation of PVPLs and home energy management systems (HEMSs) in the context of smart cities. The developed model was validated and tested by considering real-life case studies in the city of Porto, Portugal.

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电动汽车停车场与智能家居协同运行的虚拟发电厂

近年来，虚拟发电厂(vpp)作为一种有效的框架，通过需求响应(DR)计划的实施，聚合分布式能源(DERs)的集体潜力，包括分布式发电(DG)和储能系统(ESS)。本文将电动汽车(ev)和光伏停车场(PVPLs)这两种不可缺少的DER资产的运行协调在一个最优能量管理框架中，以研究它们作为VPP的可能聚合。提出的能源管理系统(EMS)是使用优化和仿真工具，即GAMS和MATLAB开发的，旨在供电网运营商使用，以协调智慧城市背景下pvpl和家庭能源管理系统(hems)的运行。通过考虑葡萄牙波尔图市的现实案例研究，验证和测试了所开发的模型。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

2020 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2020 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)

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