DESIGN OF FFT ARCHITECTURE USING KOGGE STONE ADDER

Rambabu Nusullapalli, N. Vaishnavi
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Abstract

An efficient Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm is used in the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) applications in order to compute the discrete Fourier transform. Also, a Single Path Delay Feedback (SDF) which is pipeline FFT architecture is used for faster performance to achieve high throughput. In conventional method, the FFT design has high delay and power due to time taken by the multiplication part. To decrease the delay, Kogge Stone Parallel Prefix Adder (KSPPA) is used with booth multiplier. As SDF is a simpler approach to realize FFT in different length, 64-point Radix-4 SDF-FFT algorithm using KSPPA in the booth multiplier is discussed in this study. The system is implemented in Xilinx 12.4 ISE and simulated using MODELSIM 6.3c. Results show that the system reduces the delay and power.
使用kogge石加法器的FFT结构设计
在正交频分复用(OFDM)应用中,为了计算离散傅里叶变换,采用了一种高效的快速傅里叶变换(FFT)算法。此外,单路径延迟反馈(SDF)是管道FFT架构,用于更快的性能,以实现高吞吐量。在传统的FFT设计方法中,由于乘法部分所占用的时间,使得FFT设计具有较高的延迟和功耗。为了减少延迟,Kogge Stone并行前缀加法器(KSPPA)与展位乘法器配合使用。由于SDF是一种更简单的实现不同长度FFT的方法,因此本研究讨论了在booth乘法器中使用KSPPA的64点Radix-4 SDF-FFT算法。该系统在Xilinx 12.4 ISE中实现,并使用MODELSIM 6.3c进行仿真。结果表明,该系统降低了时延和功耗。
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