PERSEFEKTIF IN HUMAN TRAFFICKING CRIME LAW NUMBER 39 OF 1999 ON HUMAN RIGHTS CASE AGAINST CHILD TRAFFICKING IN MEDAN

Ida Monika Putu Ayu Dewi
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Abstract

Laws are the norms that govern all human actions that can be done and should not be carried out both written and unwritten and have sanctions, so that the entry into force of these rules can be forced or coercive and binding for all the people of Indonesia. The most obvious form of manifestation of legal sanctions appear in criminal law. In criminal law there are various forms of crimes and violations, one of the crimes listed in the criminal law, namely the crime of Human Trafficking is often perpetrated against women and children. Human Trafficking is any act of trafficking offenders that contains one or more acts, the recruitment, transportation between regions and countries, alienation, departure, reception. With the threat of the use of verbal and physical abuse, abduction, fraud, deception, abuse of a position of vulnerability, example when a person has no other choice, isolated, drug dependence, forest traps, and others, giving or receiving of payments or benefits women and children used for the purpose of prostitution and sexual exploitation. These crimes often involving women and children into slavery.Trafficking in persons is a modern form of human slavery and is one of the worst forms of violation of human dignity (Public Company Act No. 21 of 2007, on the Eradication of Trafficking in Persons). Crime human trafficking crime has been agreed by the international community as a form of human rights violation.
1999年第39号人口贩运犯罪法关于在棉兰贩运儿童的人权案件
法律是管理一切可以做和不应该做的人类行为的准则,包括书面的和不成文的,并有制裁,以便这些规则的生效可以是强制的或强制的,对印度尼西亚全体人民具有约束力。法律制裁最明显的表现形式是刑法。在刑法中存在着各种形式的犯罪和违法行为,刑法中所列的罪行之一,即贩卖人口罪,往往是针对妇女和儿童实施的。拐卖人口是指拐卖犯罪分子的一种或多种行为,包括招募、地区和国家之间的运输、异化、离境、接收。威胁使用言语和身体虐待、绑架、欺诈、欺骗、滥用弱势地位,例如当一个人没有其他选择时、孤立、药物依赖、森林陷阱等,给予或接受用于卖淫和性剥削目的的妇女和儿童的付款或福利。这些罪行往往涉及妇女和儿童沦为奴隶。人口贩运是一种现代形式的人口奴役,是侵犯人类尊严的最严重形式之一(2007年《关于消除人口贩运的第21号公共公司法》)。贩卖人口罪已被国际社会公认为侵犯人权的一种形式。
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