VIOLATION ON MAXIM OF COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLE IN THE SLOGAN

Fery Permadi
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Abstract

This study argued that violation on maxim of cooperative principle occurs in various type of communication such as in the slogan. This study uses theory from Grice about cooperative principle as main theory and theory about pragmatic context from Cipollone as supporting theory to analyze the data. Based on Grice, violation on maxim of cooperative principle divides into four; violation one maxim, two, three, and four. Cipollone divides pragmatics context into physical context, linguistic, social, and epistemic. In this study, descriptive analysis method is used in analyzing the data. This study is expected can help to understand the strategy of creating slogan that uses violation on maxim of cooperative principle. The result of this study shows that each violation causes other violation as occurs in the violation on maxim of relevance, which is triggered by violation on maxim of quantity.
在口号中违背了合作原则的准则
本研究认为,对合作原则准则的违背存在于各种类型的传播中,如广告语。本研究以格赖斯的合作原则理论为主要理论,西波隆的语用语境理论为辅助理论对数据进行分析。基于格赖斯,对合作原则准则的违背分为四种;违反一、二、三、四准则。西波隆将语用语境分为物理语境、语言语境、社会语境和认知语境。本研究采用描述性分析方法对数据进行分析。本研究可望有助于理解违背合作原则原则的广告语创作策略。本研究的结果表明,每一种违反都会引起其他的违反,就像违反关联准则一样,关联准则是由违反数量准则触发的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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