Comment

L. Tesar
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Abstract

logical relatedness of populations) and the rate of technology adoption. The underlying motivation is the idea that populations that are more closely related genealogically will share a variety of traits and customs; similarity in those traits will make it easier to share technology and transmit ideas. The specifi c test is to see whether there is an econometrically robust link between genetic distance between populations— measured relative to the lead country—and distance to the technology frontier. The authors fi nd that this relationship exists and that genetic distance explains more of the variation in technological differences between countries than does a measure of geographical distance between countries. This is a tantalizing result: populations that are similar will fi nd it easier to share ideas and therefore will share similar technologies. Conversely, large differences across populations will pose a barrier to the transmission of technology. Like many tantalizing things, however, this result left me craving more. Following is a list of things I would have liked the paper to develop more fully:
评论
人口的逻辑相关性)和技术采用率。潜在的动机是这样一种观念:家谱关系更密切的人群将共享各种各样的特征和习俗;这些特征的相似性将使分享技术和传播思想变得更加容易。具体的测试是看种群之间的遗传距离(相对于领先国家测量)和到技术前沿的距离之间是否存在计量经济学上强有力的联系。这组作者发现这种关系是存在的,而且基因距离比国家间地理距离的测量更能解释国家间技术差异的差异。这是一个诱人的结果:相似的人群会发现更容易分享想法,因此也会分享类似的技术。相反,人口之间的巨大差异将对技术的传播构成障碍。然而,就像许多诱人的东西一样,这个结果让我渴望更多。以下是我希望论文能够进一步完善的内容:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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