RATING ANALYSIS OF TOURIST CITIES OF THE WORLD

G. Gorina, K. Borblik, Y. H. Kryzhyminska
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Abstract

Objective. The objective of the article is to study the methods of building global ratings of the world’s tourist cities, as well as to conduct a comparative analysis of the Top-15 urban destinations according to the selected ratings. Methods. In order to achieve the set goals and objectives, the following research methods are used in the work: analysis and synthesis (to determine the components of the global ratings of the world’s cities), comparative analysis, comparison (to determine the similarities and differences of the Top-15 urban destinations according to the selected ratings), graphic and tabular methods (for a visual representation of statistical and theoretical material). Results. A study of existing methods of compiling global ratings of tourist cities of the world is conducted. The Top 100 City Destinations Index is defined as comparing 54 different indicators across six key areas for 100 city destinations to provide an overall rating of a city’s attractiveness. Euromonitor International considers 6 main components: 1) economic and business performance, 2) tourism efficiency, 3) tourism infrastructure, 4) tourism policy and attractiveness, 5) health and safety, 6) sustainability. At the same time the Global Power City Index (GPCI) rates and ranks the world’s major cities according to their “magnetism” or their overall ability to attract people, capital and businesses from around the world by measuring 6 functions: 1) economy, 2) research and development, 3) cultural interaction, 4) lifestyle, 5) environment, 6) accessibility. It is determined that the Top 15 cities of the world according to both ratings have different composition and order of location, at the same time, 8 out of 15 cities are included in both ratings. It was determined that the Top 15 cities of the world according to both ratings have different composition and order of location, at the same time, 8 out of 15 cities are included in both ratings.
世界旅游城市评级分析
目标。本文的目的是研究建立世界旅游城市全球评级的方法,并根据所选择的评级对排名前15位的城市目的地进行比较分析。为了实现既定的目标和目的,在工作中使用了以下研究方法:分析和综合(确定世界城市全球评级的组成部分),比较分析,比较(根据选定的评级确定前15名城市目的地的相似性和差异性),图形和表格方法(直观地表示统计和理论材料)结果。对现有的世界旅游城市全球评级编制方法进行了研究。百大城市旅游目的地指数的定义是,对100个城市旅游目的地的6个关键领域的54个不同指标进行比较,得出一个城市吸引力的总体评级。欧睿国际考虑了6个主要组成部分:1)经济和商业绩效,2)旅游效率,3)旅游基础设施,4)旅游政策和吸引力,5)健康和安全,6)可持续性。与此同时,全球城市影响力指数(GPCI)通过衡量6项功能,对世界主要城市的“吸引力”或吸引全球人口、资本和企业的整体能力进行评级和排名:1)经济,2)研发,3)文化互动,4)生活方式,5)环境,6)可达性。根据两个评级确定世界前15个城市的构成和位置顺序不同,同时,15个城市中有8个城市同时出现在两个评级中。根据两个评级确定的世界前15个城市具有不同的组成和位置顺序,同时,15个城市中有8个城市同时包含在两个评级中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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