Whether Abundant Contractual Power to Executive is Hindrance in Attainment of Welfare State – Critical Analysis

Vinay Kumar
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Abstract

State responsibilities have changed with the passage of time. It is nowhere near a “laissez faire” economy that used to exist early era, where there was less intervention of sovereign in economic activities. Now the concept of welfare state exists in the modern society. Constitution of India, under directive principle of state policy, has rightly inclined the burden on state to engage itself in the welfare of society. So in this regards government has to either engage itself to accomplish activities; or enter into contract with private individuals to allocate its work, towards fulfilling its objective of establishing welfare state. Contact entered by and for the purpose of state is different from contract obligation entered into by the private parties. This paper duly focuses on the procedural irregularities present in the government machinery. Massive corruption is prevalent in the government mechanism, which is acting as a hindrance in establishing our country into “A welfare state”. Whether this objective welfare state is an unattainable goal? A big question mark on the face of Indian democracy. In wake to all arising questions measures for controlling arbitrariness, favoritism and Discrimination in Governmental Contracts has also been prescribed in this research.
充裕的契约权力是否阻碍了福利国家的实现——批判性分析
随着时间的推移,国家的责任发生了变化。这与早期存在的“自由放任”经济相去甚远,当时主权国家对经济活动的干预较少。福利国家的概念在现代社会中是存在的。在国家政策的指导原则下,印度宪法正确地倾向于国家承担社会福利的责任。因此,在这方面,政府要么参与完成活动;或者与私人签订合同来分配其工作,以实现其建立福利国家的目标。由国家订立并为国家目的而订立的联系不同于私人当事人订立的合同义务。本文适当地关注政府机构中存在的程序不规范。政府机制中存在大量腐败现象,阻碍了我国建设“福利国家”的进程。这个客观的福利国家是否是一个无法实现的目标?这是印度民主的一大问号。鉴于所有出现的问题,本研究还规定了控制政府合同中的任意性、偏袒和歧视的措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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