The Effect of Health Education using Audiovisual Towards Knowledge about Brushing Teeth Correctly on Students

Dewi Woro, Radella Hervidea, Tyas Deswita Ningrum
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Abstract

Oral and dental health is the most common health problem in Indonesian society. At the Sritejokencono Puskesmas in 2019, there were 1049 oral health problems and were included in the top 10 diseases there. There are still many dental and oral health problems due to the lack of optimal school dental health (UKGS) activities carried out by the puskesmas, one of which is health education activities. This study used a quantitative type of research with a pre-experimental character and a research This study uses a quantitative research with a pre-experimental nature and a research design using a one-group pretest – posttest design. The population in this study were all 3rd grade students at SD N 1 Sritejokencono Central Lampung totaling 40 students with 34 students. This research was conducted on 2 and 3 August 2020 at SDN 1 Sritejokencono, Central Lampung. data collection by, before respondents were given health education through video, respondents first did a pre-test then respondents were given health education by playing a video brushing their teeth correctly for 5 minutes, then respondents filled out questionnaires or post-test sheets, then carried out. After the normality test, the results of the data are not normally distributed, then the Wilcoxon test is used.The results showed that there was an effect of health education using audiovisual on the knowledge of correct tooth brushing in grade 3 students at SD N 1 Sritejokencono, Central Lampung in 2020 with a p value of 0.000 (p value
视听健康教育对学生正确刷牙知识的影响
口腔和牙齿健康是印尼社会最常见的健康问题。2019年,在圣约肯科诺普斯克斯马斯,有1049种口腔健康问题,被列入那里的十大疾病。由于puskesmas没有开展最佳的学校牙齿健康活动,其中之一是健康教育活动,因此仍然存在许多牙齿和口腔健康问题。本研究采用了具有实验前性质的定量研究和一组前测-后测设计的研究设计。本研究的人群均为南榜ssdn1sritejokencono Central Lampung的三年级学生,共40名学生,其中34名学生。该研究于2020年8月2日和3日在南榜中部Sritejokencono SDN 1进行。在对被调查者进行视频健康教育之前,先对被调查者进行预测,然后对被调查者进行5分钟正确刷牙的视频健康教育,然后填写问卷或后测表,然后进行问卷调查。经正态性检验后,数据的结果不是正态分布,则采用Wilcoxon检验。结果表明:2020年,视听健康教育对南坪区小学1年级学生正确刷牙知识有影响,p值为0.000 (p值)
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