Impact of Corporate Sustainability on Organizational Performance: A Quantitative Evidence from MENA Region's Industrial Sector

N. Megahed, Shaju George, Wedyan Ismaeel
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Abstract

Corporate sustainability concept emerged globally over the last two decades with the increased awareness of sustainable development by organizations. Following that, many empirical studies have tackled the industrial sector, which constitutes a vital part of the economy in most countries, and is one of the leading sectors in adopting the three dimensions of corporate sustainability (social, environmental, and economic). This quantitative study aims at developing and testing a conceptual model for assessing the impact of corporate sustainability adoption on organizational performance of this vital sector. The proposed model was empirically tested through a sample of 140 senior employees of eight industrial companies in three MENA countries (Bahrain, Saudi Arabia and Egypt). Non-parametric tests were employed to test research hypotheses. Results revealed a positive relationship between organizational performance, and the adoption of corporate sustainability measures for both environmental and social dimensions.
企业可持续发展对组织绩效的影响:来自中东和北非地区工业部门的量化证据
近二十年来,随着企业可持续发展意识的增强,企业可持续发展概念在全球范围内兴起。此后,许多实证研究都涉及工业部门,这是大多数国家经济的重要组成部分,也是采用企业可持续性三个维度(社会、环境和经济)的主要部门之一。这项定量研究的目的是开发和测试一个概念模型,以评估采用公司可持续发展对这一重要部门的组织绩效的影响。提出的模型通过三个中东和北非国家(巴林、沙特阿拉伯和埃及)的八家工业公司的140名高级雇员样本进行了实证检验。采用非参数检验来检验研究假设。结果显示,组织绩效与企业在环境和社会两方面采取可持续发展措施之间存在正相关关系。
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