Towards a Decentralized and Self-Adaptive System for M-Learning Applications

Didac Gil, J. Andersson, M. Milrad, Håkan Sollervall
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Through the analysis of the different iterations of the Geometry Mobile (GEM) project, a mobile learning effort in the field of mathematics, we have identified a major architectural issue to be addressed in the design and implementation of m-learning applications. Due to the dynamic nature of the field many challenging requirements are continuously emerging. One of them relates to the possibility to support collaborative activities that demand sharing resources between students and their mobile devices in constantly changing conditions. These situations generate the need of using decentralized distributed architectures in which mobile devices can share resources to carry out the activity covering the concerns defined by the different stakeholders. This paper describes our current efforts connected to identifying a set of requirements for M-Learning activities. Thereafter, we elaborate on why a decentralized distributed system (DDS) can be used to provide a novel solution to tackle the mentioned above problems. Moreover, initial aspects related to the design of a DDS, including a self-adaptation mechanism are presented.
面向移动学习应用的分散自适应系统
通过对几何移动(GEM)项目(数学领域的移动学习项目)不同迭代的分析,我们确定了在移动学习应用程序的设计和实现中需要解决的主要架构问题。由于该领域的动态特性,许多具有挑战性的要求不断出现。其中之一涉及支持协作活动的可能性,这些活动需要在不断变化的条件下在学生和他们的移动设备之间共享资源。这些情况产生了使用分散的分布式体系结构的需求,在这种体系结构中,移动设备可以共享资源,以执行覆盖由不同涉众定义的关注点的活动。本文描述了我们目前在确定移动学习活动的一系列需求方面所做的努力。此后,我们详细阐述了为什么去中心化分布式系统(DDS)可以用来提供解决上述问题的新解决方案。此外,还介绍了与DDS设计相关的初始方面,包括自适应机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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