A Study on the Permanent Income Hypothesis: A Case of 12 Stylized Facts

S. Azar
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This note’s contents depend on three estimates of the Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC): a high measure, obtained from the long run relation between consumption and income, a low measure, obtained from the intermediate run of the MPC relation, and an actual measure, obtained from current values of consumption and income. The objectives are to find out the actual regularities in the statistical distribution and behavior of steady state consumption, conditional on the way the MPC is estimated. The note computes the implied steady state variables, and from there, high, low, and actual measures of the growth rates of consumption are recovered.  A scrutiny of the results reveals 12 stylized facts that are implied by the basic progress of the steady states. These facts encompass level links of the consumption series, their variances, and their growth rates, in addition to their statistical distributions. Therefore the note describes extensively the stylized facts that any model of the permanent income hypothesis needs to explain and corroborate.
永久收入假说研究:以12个程式化事实为例
本文的内容取决于对边际消费倾向(MPC)的三种估计:高的衡量标准,从消费和收入之间的长期关系中获得;低的衡量标准,从MPC关系的中期运行中获得;实际的衡量标准,从消费和收入的当前值中获得。目的是找出稳态消费的统计分布和行为的实际规律,条件是MPC的估计方式。该说明计算隐含的稳态变量,并从中恢复消费增长率的高、低和实际度量。对结果的仔细研究揭示了12个程式化的事实,这些事实是由稳态的基本进展所隐含的。这些事实包括消费序列的水平联系,它们的方差和增长率,以及它们的统计分布。因此,该说明广泛地描述了任何永久性收入假设模型都需要解释和证实的程式化事实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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