Upper Limb Non - Traumatic Affections in a Rural Tertiary Health Care Center

N. Dhaniwala
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Abstract

Introduction : Non - traumatic upper limb disorders are not uncommon. These may range from non - specific myalgia & fibro - fasciitis to specific disorders of joints and bones of the upper limb bones. Frequent key board use is also becoming a new etiologic factor. Material & Methods : The present prospective study was done in rural tertiary health care facility on admitted cases having upper limb non - traumatic disorders. Their pre - treatment functional status was assessed using 20 items Upper Extremity Function Index (UEFI) developed by Stanford PW et al. The data was analyzed to find the frequency of various disord ers. Observations & Results: Out of total 41 cases, male female ratio was 2.7:1. The maximum patients 19 (46.34%) were in the age group 02 to 20 years and the least 02 (4.87%) > than 60 years. The maximum cases, 20 (48.78%) were of bone tumors, benign in 1 6 cases and malignant in 04 cases. Other pathologies noted were, rotator cuff injury, tuberculosis, peri - arthritis shoulder, tennis elbow, nerve involvement, avascular necrosis of Lunate, inflammatory arthritis and De Quervain’s disease. As per the Upper E xtremity Functional Index, the scores ranged from 0 to 80. The minimum scores were seen in patients having gross neurological deficit in upper limb.
农村三级卫生保健中心上肢非创伤性情感
简介:非创伤性上肢疾病并不罕见。这些疾病的范围从非特异性肌痛和纤维筋膜炎到上肢骨骼的关节和骨骼的特定疾病。频繁使用键盘也成为一个新的病因。材料与方法:本前瞻性研究是在农村三级医疗机构对上肢非创伤性障碍住院病例进行的。采用Stanford PW等开发的20项上肢功能指数(UEFI)评估治疗前功能状态。对数据进行分析,找出各种疾病的发生频率。观察与结果:41例患者中,男女比例为2.7:1。2 ~ 20岁患者最多19例(46.34%),60岁以上患者最少02例(4.87%)。骨肿瘤最多20例(48.78%),其中良性16例,恶性04例。其他病理包括肩袖损伤、结核、肩周炎、网球肘、神经受累、月骨缺血性坏死、炎症性关节炎和De Quervain病。根据上E肢体功能指数,得分范围在0到80之间。最低分数见于上肢有严重神经缺陷的患者。
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