An Auditory and Olfactory Data Fusion Algorithm Based on Spiking Neural Network for Mobile Robot

Changming Chen, Yingying Xue, Yizhou Xiong, Mengxue Liu, L. Zhuang, Ping Wang
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Abstract

The emergence of bionic sensing technology has brought new inspiration to the control of mobile robot. However, an approach to fusing different modal data to control robot target recognition simply and effectively is a challenging problem at present. In this paper, a mobile robot platform is designed based on auditory and olfactory sensors. The robot obtains the sound information through the microphone array, and the electronic nose senses the chemical gas information, and proposes an auditory and olfactory fusion algorithm based on the spiking neural network, which uniformly encodes the signals of the two modes into spike signals and inputs them to the network for training to realize the target recognition. The designed robot platform can realize the information integration of sound and gas and the recognition of targets, which provides a new method for search and rescue.
基于脉冲神经网络的移动机器人听觉与嗅觉数据融合算法
仿生传感技术的出现给移动机器人的控制带来了新的启示。然而,如何简单有效地融合不同模态数据来控制机器人的目标识别是目前一个具有挑战性的问题。本文设计了一个基于听觉和嗅觉传感器的移动机器人平台。机器人通过麦克风阵列获取声音信息,电子鼻感知化学气体信息,并提出了一种基于尖峰神经网络的听觉和嗅觉融合算法,将两种模式的信号统一编码为尖峰信号,输入网络进行训练,实现目标识别。所设计的机器人平台可以实现声、气信息的集成和目标的识别,为搜救提供了一种新的方法。
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