CAREER SPECIALIST ACTIVITY IMPORTANCE IN THE CONSTANTLY CHANGING ACTIVITY WORLD CONTEXT

Dalia Augienė
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Abstract

In European Union rational and purposeful human recourse use and their high professional preparation is regarded as a priority target of education and labour market policy. Professional guidance, career education and career planning services are important for education system and labour market and their close interrelationship. Career management as a lifelong lasting process in our contemporary society becomes very urgent due to many reasons. First, labour market demand change is becoming more rapid. People more often have to change the type of activity and organisation. Second, at this moment labour market needs new quality workers, not only able to acquire a certain level professional education, but also to adequately react to organisational, regional, national, global, social and economic environment dynamics, able to establish and implement strategies how to choose, master, coordinate work and other social roles with personal life values and ambitions. New requirements appear for human activity, a new career conception. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically provide career services to people, seeking to help them plan career and be successful professionals. Professional consultation service importance reflects in various European Commission and Lithuanian documents. In many documents it is emphasised that professional consultation services is the most important teaching and occupation policy element. Professional consultation has to play a crucial role encouraging learning availability, mobility, to raise learners’ motivation, to increase occupation and to decrease unemployment.
职业专家活动在不断变化的活动世界背景下的重要性
在欧洲联盟,合理和有目的地利用人力资源及其高度专业准备被视为教育和劳动力市场政策的优先目标。专业指导、职业教育和职业规划服务对教育系统和劳动力市场及其密切的相互关系十分重要。由于种种原因,职业生涯管理作为一种终身持续的过程在当代社会变得十分紧迫。首先,劳动力市场需求变化正变得更加迅速。人们往往不得不改变活动和组织的类型。第二,当前劳动力市场需要新的高素质工人,不仅能够获得一定水平的专业教育,而且能够对组织、区域、国家、全球、社会和经济环境的动态做出充分反应,能够制定和实施如何选择、掌握、协调工作和其他社会角色与个人生活价值观和抱负的策略。对人的活动提出了新的要求,产生了新的职业观念。因此,有必要系统地为人们提供职业服务,寻求帮助他们规划职业生涯,成为成功的专业人士。专业咨询服务的重要性反映在欧盟委员会和立陶宛的各种文件中。许多文件都强调,专业咨询服务是最重要的教学和职业政策要素。专业咨询必须发挥关键作用,鼓励学习的可用性,流动性,提高学习者的动机,增加职业和减少失业。
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