Specification languages for control programs

J. H. Austin
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Abstract

This study (1) describes an approach to the formal specification of control programs based on the generalized concept of binding. From this viewpoint, the individual operations of a control program may be described by a graphic specification language [related to mem-theory (2)], whose statements are pairs of graphs depicting the original and final binding states of system elements. A global view of interrelationships and dynamic behavior of the system may be described by an extension of Petri-nets (3, 4) depicting the flow of system elements from one state of local binding to another. A rational approach to the design of a new programming language must begin with an analysis of the “meanings” that are to be expressed; an appropriate, compilable syntax can then be developed around this skeleton. Consequently, we seek to identify, the characteristic features of operating system programming, and in particular those that differentiate these programs from conventional ones.
控制程序的规范语言
本研究(1)描述了一种基于广义绑定概念的控制程序形式化规范的方法。从这个角度来看,控制程序的单个操作可以用图形说明语言[与模因理论(2)相关]来描述,其语句是描述系统元素的原始和最终绑定状态的图形对。系统的相互关系和动态行为的全局视图可以通过Petri-nets(3,4)的扩展来描述,Petri-nets描述了系统元素从一个局部绑定状态到另一个局部绑定状态的流动。设计一门新编程语言的合理方法必须从分析要表达的“意义”开始;然后可以围绕这个框架开发适当的、可编译的语法。因此,我们试图识别操作系统编程的特征,特别是那些将这些程序与传统程序区分开来的特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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