DESIGN FOR PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT AND AWARENESS: EQUIPPING DESIGN STUDENTS WITH EMPATHY AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SKILLS

Susana Soares, Alison Alvarez
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Abstract

Public engagement has become a crucial process of democratic societies. It broadens knowledge, brings a diversity of views and voices, and widens participation in decision-making activities. Design as a discipline has been shifting from making finite goods to collaborating with different disciplines, generating dialogue, highlighting ethical questions, and engaging different users and/or communities to understand complex issues. The primary aim of this project was to develop learning and teaching content with real world impact that prepares design students to address societal challenges, including an array of global citizenship competencies that equips students with empathy and social responsibility. ‘Vaccination: increasing trust and awareness’ project targeted second year product design students, and initially originated from the UK’s loss of 'measles-free' status since August 2019 with the World Health Organization. Over the past decade, an increasing number of studies have documented a rising number of people who seem to be losing confidence in vaccines. Within this context, students were asked to develop a service design intervention to inform, raise awareness and ultimately increase public trust in vaccines. Students were also encouraged to take a holistic and inclusive approach to the design of the intervention. The project was supported by a lecturer from applied sciences which helped to understand the challenge from a scientific perspective. The paper includes examples of these design proposals, student feedback and results that illustrates the importance of design for public engagement that addresses societal challenges with real world impact, promotes the understanding of complex issues and fosters collaborations with other disciplines.
设计公众参与和意识:装备设计学生的同理心和社会责任技能
公众参与已成为民主社会的一个关键过程。它拓宽了知识,带来了不同的观点和声音,并扩大了对决策活动的参与。设计作为一门学科已经从制造有限的产品转变为与不同学科合作,产生对话,突出道德问题,吸引不同的用户和/或社区来理解复杂的问题。该项目的主要目的是开发具有现实世界影响力的学习和教学内容,帮助设计专业的学生应对社会挑战,包括一系列全球公民能力,使学生具备同理心和社会责任。“疫苗接种:提高信任和意识”项目针对的是产品设计专业的二年级学生,最初源于英国自2019年8月以来失去了世界卫生组织的“无麻疹”地位。在过去的十年里,越来越多的研究表明,越来越多的人似乎对疫苗失去了信心。在此背景下,学生们被要求制定一项服务设计干预措施,以宣传、提高认识并最终增加公众对疫苗的信任。学生们也被鼓励采取全面和包容的方法来设计干预措施。该项目得到了一位应用科学讲师的支持,这有助于从科学的角度理解这一挑战。本文包括这些设计方案的例子、学生的反馈和结果,说明了设计对公众参与的重要性,它可以解决具有现实世界影响的社会挑战,促进对复杂问题的理解,并促进与其他学科的合作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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