Leveraging model driven engineering in software product line architectures

B. Trask, Angel Roman
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Abstract

The process of Developing Software Product Line Architectures can be a complex task. However, the use of Model Driven Engineering (MDE) techniques can facilitate the development of SPLAs by introducing Domain Specific Languages, Graphical Editors, and Generators. Together these are considered the sacred triad of MDE. Key to understanding MDE and how it fits into SPLAs is to know exactly what each part of the trinity means, how it relates to the other parts, and what the various implementations are for each. This tutorial will demonstrate the use of the Eclipse Modeling Framework (EMF) and Eclipse's Graphical Modeling Framework (GMF) to create an actual MDE solution as applied to a sample SPLA. These tools collectively form what is called a Language Workbench. During this tutorial we will also illustrate how to model the visual artifacts of our Domain Model and generate a Domain Specific Graphical Editor using GMF. This tutorial has its foundations in years of industrial experience with large and complex SPLAs in various industries. This tutorial continues to be updated each year to include recent and critical innovations in MDE and SPL. This year will include information on key Model Transformation, Constraints and Textual Modeling Languages targeted at Software Product Lines. Additionally, it will cover advances in Software Product Line migration technologies which include techniques as to how to effectively migrate legacy systems toward and MDE/SPLA architecture and implementation. This year's tutorial includes extensive industrial experience on the testing of large and complex SPLAs. The goal of this tutorial is to educate attendees on what MDE technologies are, how exactly they relate synergistically to Software Product Line Architectures, and how to actually apply them using an existing Eclipse implementation. The benefits of the technology are so far reaching that we feel the intended audience spans technical managers, developers and CTOs. In general the target audience includes researchers and practitioners who are working on problems related to the design and implementation of SPLAs and would like to understand the benefits of applying MDE techniques towards SPLAs and leverage Eclipse as a framework to develop MDE solutions. The first half will be less technical than the second half where we cover the details of SPLA and MDE in action in complete detail showing patterns and code.
在软件产品线架构中利用模型驱动工程
开发软件产品线架构的过程可能是一项复杂的任务。然而,模型驱动工程(MDE)技术的使用可以通过引入领域特定语言、图形编辑器和生成器来促进spla的开发。它们一起被认为是MDE的神圣三位一体。理解MDE及其如何适应spla的关键是要确切地知道三位一体的每个部分的含义、它与其他部分的关系以及每个部分的各种实现是什么。本教程将演示如何使用Eclipse建模框架(EMF)和Eclipse的图形化建模框架(GMF)来创建应用于示例SPLA的实际MDE解决方案。这些工具共同构成了所谓的语言工作台。在本教程中,我们还将说明如何对域模型的可视化工件进行建模,并使用GMF生成特定于域的图形化编辑器。本教程的基础是多年来在不同行业中使用大型复杂spla的行业经验。本教程每年都会继续更新,以包括MDE和SPL中最新和重要的创新。今年将包括针对软件产品线的关键模型转换、约束和文本建模语言的信息。此外,它将涵盖软件产品线迁移技术的进展,其中包括如何有效地将遗留系统迁移到MDE/SPLA体系结构和实现的技术。今年的教程包括大型和复杂spla测试方面的广泛工业经验。本教程的目标是让与会者了解MDE技术是什么,它们与软件产品线体系结构之间的协同关系如何准确,以及如何使用现有的Eclipse实现实际应用它们。这项技术的好处是如此深远,我们认为目标受众包括技术经理、开发人员和cto。一般来说,目标受众包括研究与spla的设计和实现相关问题的研究人员和实践者,他们希望了解将MDE技术应用于spla的好处,并利用Eclipse作为框架来开发MDE解决方案。前半部分的技术性要比后半段少,后半段我们将详细介绍SPLA和MDE的细节,并详细展示模式和代码。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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