Multi-task Transfer with Practice

Upasana Pattnaik, Minwoo Lee
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Abstract

Adapting feedback-driven deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms to real-world problems requires developing robust systems that balance generalization and specialization. DRL algorithms powered by deep neural network function approximation tend to over-fit and perform poorly in new situations. Multi-task learning is a popular approach to reduce over-fitting by increasing input diversity, which in turn improves generalization capabilities. However, optimizing for multiple tasks often leads to distraction and performance oscillation. In this work, transfer learning paradigm Practice is introduced as an auxiliary task to stabilize distributed multi-task learning and enhance generalization. Experimental results demonstrate that the DRL algorithm supplemented with the state dynamics information produced by Practice improves performance.
多任务训练
将反馈驱动的深度强化学习(DRL)算法应用于现实问题需要开发健壮的系统来平衡泛化和专门化。基于深度神经网络函数逼近的DRL算法在新情况下容易出现过拟合和性能不佳的问题。多任务学习是一种流行的通过增加输入多样性来减少过度拟合的方法,这反过来又提高了泛化能力。然而,针对多个任务进行优化往往会导致注意力分散和性能波动。本文引入迁移学习范式Practice作为辅助任务,稳定分布式多任务学习,增强泛化能力。实验结果表明,补充了Practice生成的状态动态信息的DRL算法提高了性能。
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