Some aspects of complexities for quantum systems

Noboru Watanabe
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Abstract

We are interested to study the dynamics of state change or the complexity of state for several systems. Information dynamics (ID) is a new concept introduced by Ohya to construct a theory under the ID's framework by synthesizing these investigating schemes. In ID, a complexity of state describing system itself and a transmitted complexity between two systems are used. One of the example of these complexities are the Shannon's entropy and the mutual entropy (information) in classical entropy theory. In quantum entropy theory, it was known that the von Neumann entropy and the Ohya mutual entropy relate to these complexities. Recently, several mutual entropy type measures (the Lindblad-Nielsen entropy and the Coherent entropy) were proposed by means of the entropy exchange for an input state and a channel. The quantum capacity is defined by taking the supremum for the Ohya mutual entropy. The main purpose of this paper is to compare with these mutual entropy type complexities in order to find most congruous one for studying the quantum communication process. In this paper, we calculate the quantum capacity for some simple models for discussing the information transmission for OOK and PSK modulations.
量子系统复杂性的一些方面
我们感兴趣的是研究几个系统状态变化的动力学或状态的复杂性。信息动力学(Information dynamics, ID)是Ohya提出的一个新概念,通过综合这些研究方案,在ID框架下构建一个理论。在ID中,使用描述系统本身的状态复杂度和两个系统之间传输的复杂度。这些复杂性的一个例子是经典熵理论中的香农熵和互熵(信息)。在量子熵理论中,已知冯·诺伊曼熵和Ohya互熵与这些复杂性有关。近年来,通过对输入状态和信道进行熵交换,提出了几种互熵型度量(lindblade - nielsen熵和相干熵)。量子容量是通过取Ohya互熵的最大值来定义的。本文的主要目的是对这些互熵型复杂性进行比较,以便找到最符合量子通信过程研究的互熵型复杂性。为了讨论OOK和PSK调制的信息传输,我们计算了一些简单模型的量子容量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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