Veblen, Economic Policy and the Present Crisis

P. Ramazzotti
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Abstract

The aim of the paper is to discuss Veblen’s views of how and why business requirements intrinsically contrast the livelihood of the community. It contends that, unfortunately, Veblen’s notion of pecuniary gain is either too restrictive or too broad to conceive of an economy that overcomes the profitability-serviceability dichotomy. A proper understanding of the dichotomy and of possible policies to contrast it has to situate it within capitalist market relations, where important social categories are turned into commodities despite their incompatibility with such a role. This typically Polanyian approach aims to conceive of a policy that acts on the degree of commodification of the economy and, in particular, of its fictitious commodities, thereby avoiding waverings between the forced acquiescence to the status quo and the millenarian expectation of an all-encompassing change.
《经济政策与当前危机》
本文的目的是讨论Veblen关于商业需求如何以及为什么本质上与社区生计形成对比的观点。它认为,不幸的是,凡勃伦关于金钱收益的概念要么太局限,要么太宽泛,以至于无法想象一种经济能够克服盈利能力和服务能力的二分法。对这种二分法和可能的对比政策的正确理解必须将其置于资本主义市场关系中,在资本主义市场关系中,重要的社会类别被转化为商品,尽管它们与这种角色不相容。这种典型的波兰式方法旨在设想一种政策,该政策根据经济的商品化程度,特别是虚拟商品的商品化程度,从而避免在被迫默认现状和千禧年对全面变革的期望之间摇摆不定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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