Analysis of Emergency Evacuation in Chemical Enterprises Based on Bayes Network

Zhu Jing-cong, Zhu Xiao-guang, Guangbo Lei
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Abstract

In chemical industry accidents, emergency evacuation is an important barrier to reduce casualties. In order to analyze the success probability of emergency evacuation of personnel in the fire accident scene of chemical enterprises, the fishbone diagram is used to qualitatively analyze the factors affecting the emergency evacuation of personnel. After that, the Bayesian network model is constructed, and the probability of successful emergency evacuation is quantitatively analyzed and calculated by using Netic. On this basis, the concept of dynamic Bayesian network is used to analyze the posterior probability of emergency evacuation. Finally, through the sensitivity analysis, the weak links affecting the emergency evacuation of personnel are obtained, which provides a basis for improving the emergency evacuation success rate of personnel.
基于贝叶斯网络的化工企业应急疏散分析
在化工事故中,应急疏散是减少人员伤亡的重要手段。为了分析化工企业火灾事故现场人员应急疏散成功概率,采用鱼骨图对影响人员应急疏散的因素进行定性分析。在此基础上,构建贝叶斯网络模型,利用磁力定量分析和计算应急疏散成功的概率。在此基础上,运用动态贝叶斯网络的概念对紧急疏散后验概率进行分析。最后,通过敏感性分析,得出影响人员应急疏散的薄弱环节,为提高人员应急疏散成功率提供依据。
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