Person-centred care and its outcomes in primary care. Selected Abstracts from the 96th EGPRN Meeting, Split–Croatia, 11–14 May 2023

Mine Kaya Bezgin
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Abstract

Background: The environment and furniture of a medical workplace can influence both patient and health team satisfaction and healthcare structures projected carefully are an important point for humanisation of care. Several studies have been performed in hospital settings but only a few in primary care. Research question : How do family physicians choose to equip their practice? What do they think about their practice equipment and furniture? Methods : We designed a qualitative pilot study inspired by the photovoice methodology. We collected data through an anonymous online survey using a snowball sampling approach. In the first part of the survey, we collected socio-demographic variables. In the second part, we asked participants to upload: first, one or two pictures of their practices and explain what they liked or not and what they would have changed, second, a picture of the most important thing in their opinion in the practice adding the explanation why they made that choice. Written answers were analysed using thematic analysis, while participants ’ characteristics through descriptive statistics. A pilot analysis of the visual material is ongoing. Results : In the survey, 140 GPs participated but we obtained only 30 complete responses (79.17% dropout rate). With the thematic analysis of the written responses, we identified five main themes: environment and atmosphere, customisation, furniture and objects, collaboration, hygiene. Each theme contains sub themes that describe positive and negative aspects. Conclusion : The participants ’ answers suggested helpful tips for setting up a GP practice. It is important to create a wel-coming environment, being careful in choosing colours and furniture and not forgetting to add plants. The practice should include a space for a bedvisit and a proper privacy and a space for consultation. Finally, a customised environment, including personal objects, resulted central for GP motivation.
以人为本的护理及其在初级保健中的结果。第96届EGPRN会议摘录,克罗地亚,斯普利特,2023年5月11-14日
背景:医疗工作场所的环境和家具会影响患者和健康团队的满意度,精心规划的医疗结构是人性化护理的重要一点。在医院环境中进行了几项研究,但在初级保健中只有少数研究。研究问题:家庭医生如何选择装备他们的实践?他们认为他们的训练设备和家具怎么样?方法:我们设计了一个受光声方法启发的定性试点研究。我们通过使用滚雪球抽样方法的匿名在线调查收集数据。在调查的第一部分,我们收集了社会人口变量。在第二部分,我们要求参与者上传:首先,上传一到两张他们练习的照片,并解释他们喜欢或不喜欢什么,以及他们会改变什么;其次,上传一张他们认为在练习中最重要的东西的照片,并解释他们为什么做出这样的选择。书面回答使用主题分析,而参与者的特征通过描述性统计进行分析。目前正在对视觉材料进行初步分析。结果:共有140名全科医生参与调查,但仅获得30份完整回复,辍学率为79.17%。通过对书面回复的主题分析,我们确定了五个主题:环境和氛围、定制、家具和物品、合作、卫生。每个主题都包含描述积极和消极方面的子主题。结论:参与者的回答为建立全科医生诊所提供了有用的建议。创造一个舒适的环境是很重要的,在选择颜色和家具时要小心,不要忘记添加植物。这种做法应该包括一个床位访问空间,适当的隐私和咨询空间。最后,一个定制的环境,包括个人物品,是GP动机的核心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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