Sosisalisasi Rehabilitasi Hutan Bakau Dalam Penyelamatan Lingkungan Pesisir Desa Buruk Bakul Kecamatan Bukit Batu, Bengkalis

Yusni Ikhwan Siregar, Defri Yoza, Efriyeldi Efriyeldi
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Abstract

Degaradation and destruction rate of the coastal ecosystem, especially mangrove ecosystem, increase in Bengkalis Regency due to over exploitation and conversion. Therefore attempts to overcome the problem become important. The objective of the study was to provide and promote basic knowledge on the importance of mangrove ecosystem to the environment, especially to the village community of Buruk Bakul. Further, the extension also aimed at providing physical, ecological and economical use and benefit that people obtain from the mangrove ecosystem. The participants of total 30 persons, with background of farmer, fishermen, local leader, young leader, and of non-government organization “Sekat Bakau” of the Buruk Bakul were trained.  Pre-survey were done to find out the main issue on coastal environmental threats in the village area. The extension were carried out through class presentation, interactive discussion and demonstration of mangrove plantation in the field. The effectiveness of the extension were evaluated to the participants through items in questioner which evaluate the change in knowledge and understanding on the ecological, economical and physical function of mangrove ecosystem.  Apparently, the level of knowledge were categorize into very good (60%),good (30%) and fair (10%). Based on that, the extension were categorized success.. The impact on the implementation in the field were that of knowledge dissemination to young group in technical nursery and planting of mangrove trees. 
在拯救一个村庄的沿海环境中,红树林的反社会化是不好的巴库尔山口,孟加拉
由于过度开发和转换,Bengkalis摄政区沿海生态系统,特别是红树林生态系统的退化和破坏速度加快。因此,努力克服这个问题变得很重要。这项研究的目的是提供和促进关于红树林生态系统对环境重要性的基本知识,特别是对Buruk Bakul村社区的重要性。此外,该扩展还旨在提供人们从红树林生态系统中获得的物理、生态和经济利用和利益。共有30人参加了培训,他们的背景是农民、渔民、当地领导人、青年领导人和巴库尔部落的非政府组织“Sekat Bakau”。通过前期调查,找出了村区沿海环境威胁的主要问题。通过课堂介绍、互动讨论和红树林田间种植示范等方式进行推广。通过对红树林生态系统的生态、经济和物理功能的认识和理解的变化,评价了推广的有效性。显然,知识水平分为非常好(60%)、好(30%)和一般(10%)。在此基础上,对延期成功进行了分类。对实地实施的影响是对技术苗圃青年群体的知识传播和红树林的种植。
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