Financial Inclusion in India Through Micro Units Schemes-Sustainable Development for the Five Year (2015-20) Study

K. Batta, Shaina Arora, Anand Pandey
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Abstract

Micro units are a significant economic segment of our society and are a major source of employment after the agriculture sector. The purpose of this paper is to assess the performance of the government's scheme after five years (2015-20) in order to determine whether the MSME sector has grown and developed over that period. Micro units engaged in manufacturing, processing, trading, and service activities are included in this category. It is responsible for providing employment to approximately 10 million individuals. There are a lot of proprietary/single-ownership/own-account businesses in the non-corporate small business sector. In view of India's large population, it is difficult for them to access mainstream commercial banks. India sometimes introduces objective-oriented schemes to help the underprivileged start up, expand, and change their small businesses. Through an empirical investigation, this paper will evaluate the needs and performance of this program after five years (2015-20). The Mudra Banking Scheme is also an objective-oriented model for the financial inclusion of the poor who do not have mortgages to cover their financial needs. Honorable Prime Minister of India Shri Narendra Modi commenced this banking scheme in August 2015.
印度通过微型单位计划实现金融包容性——可持续发展五年(2015-20)研究
微型单位是我国社会的一个重要经济部门,是继农业部门之后的主要就业来源。本文的目的是评估五年后(2015-20)政府计划的绩效,以确定中小微企业部门是否在此期间成长和发展。从事制造、加工、贸易和服务活动的微型单位包括在这一类中。它负责为大约1000万人提供就业机会。在非公司制的小型企业中,有许多专有/单一所有权/自有账户的企业。鉴于印度人口众多,他们很难进入主流商业银行。印度有时会引入以目标为导向的计划,帮助贫困人口创办、扩大和改变他们的小企业。通过实证调查,本文将在五年后(2015- 2020年)对该项目的需求和绩效进行评估。Mudra银行计划也是一个面向目标的模式,旨在为没有抵押贷款以满足其金融需求的穷人提供金融包容性。尊敬的印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪于2015年8月启动了这一银行计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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